Household Soybean Harvester

Basic Structure & Design

Type: Two main types for household use

Tractor-towed type (requires a 5-12 HP tractor for traction)

Self-propelled type (integrated power unit, no external traction needed)

Body Material: Lightweight yet durable low-carbon steel (Q235) for the main frame; wear-resistant manganese steel (65Mn) for cutting blades and threshing drums

Overall Dimensions:

Length: 1.8–2.5 meters (5.9–8.2 feet)

Width: 1.0–1.5 meters (3.3–4.9 feet) (narrow design for small/irregular fields)

Height: 1.2–1.6 meters (3.9–5.2 feet) (easy to store in home barns)

Working Principle: One-pass operation (cutting → conveying → threshing → cleaning → grain collection) to reduce manual labor

2. Power System

Power Source: 5–15 HP (3.7–11.2 kW) air-cooled gasoline engine (e.g., Honda GX160, Briggs & Stratton) or small diesel engine (for heavy-duty use in cold regions)

Engine Speed: 3600–4200 rpm (optimized for threshing efficiency)

Fuel Type: Gasoline (92#/95#) or diesel (0#/–10# for cold weather)

Fuel Tank Capacity: 5–10 liters (1.3–2.6 gallons)

Fuel Consumption: 1.5–3.0 liters per hour (low cost for household use)

Starting Method: Recoil start (standard) or electric start (optional, for easy operation by elderly users)

3. Harvesting Performance

Working Width: 1.0–1.5 meters (3.3–4.9 feet) (covers 2–4 soybean rows per pass, matching household field row spacing: 40–60 cm)

Cutting Height: Adjustable, 5–15 cm (2.0–5.9 inches) (low enough to collect most pods, high enough to avoid soil ingestion)

Threshing Drum:

Type: Spike-tooth drum (suitable for soybean pods, low grain damage)

Diameter: 25–35 cm (9.8–13.8 inches)

Speed: 800–1200 rpm

Key Efficiency Indicators:

Threshing Rate: ≥98% (minimizes unthreshed pods)

Cleaning Rate: ≥95% (reduces impurities like straw or chaff in grain)

Grain Damage Rate: ≤2% (protects soybean quality for sale or home use)

Working Efficiency: 1.0–3.0 mu per hour (0.07–0.2 hectares per hour) (ideal for household fields of 5–20 mu total)

4. Structural Parameters

Weight: 100–300 kg (220–661 lbs) (lightweight for manual movement or small truck transportation)

Wheel Configuration:

Towed type: 2 rear support wheels (rubber, diameter 40–50 cm)

Self-propelled type: 4 wheels (front steering + rear drive; tire size 16×6.50–8, anti-slip tread for muddy fields)

Wheelbase: 1.2–1.8 meters (3.9–5.9 feet) (stable for uneven rural roads)

Grain Collection: Built-in grain tank (capacity 20–50 liters / 5.3–13.2 gallons) or external bagging port (direct grain into sacks, no need for secondary transfer)

5. Operation & Safety

Control System: Simple manual controls (lever for cutting height adjustment, toggle switch for threshing start/stop) or basic electric controls (optional)

Safety Features:

Emergency stop lever (instantly shuts down the engine if obstacles are encountered)

Protective covers for rotating parts (threshing drum, belts) to prevent hand injury

Anti-vibration handles (reduces operator fatigue during long working hours)

Operator Requirement: No professional certification needed; 1–2 people can operate (one for driving/guiding, one for bagging if needed)

Maintenance: Easy-to-detach parts (cutting blades, grain screen) for cleaning and replacement; no specialized tools required

6. Additional Features (Optional)

Straw Crushing Device: Cuts soybean straw into 5–10 cm segments for field mulching or livestock feed

Adjustable Threshing Gap: Adapts to dry/wet soybeans (narrow gap for dry pods, wide gap for wet pods to avoid clogging)

LED Work Light: For early-morning or late-afternoon harvesting (extends working time in busy seasons)

Transport Wheels: Removable large-diameter wheels (60 cm) for easy movement on concrete roads (instead of field tires)

Notes

Specifications vary by manufacturer (e.g., Kubota, YTO, local Chinese brands like Lovol) and model (basic vs. upgraded). For cold regions, choose models with cold-start diesel engines and anti-freeze fuel lines. For hilly areas, prioritize self-propelled types with strong climbing ability (gradeability ≥15%). Always refer to the manufacturer's datasheet for precise parameters and maintenance guidelines.

Product Brief

The Household Soybean Harvester (Model: HS-H150) is a compact, user-friendly agricultural tool tailored for small-scale farmers, family farms, and rural households. Engineered to simplify soybean harvesting, it integrates cutting, conveying, threshing, cleaning, and grain collection into one efficient operation-eliminating the need for labor-intensive manual work. With a 1.2-meter working width (covering 3 soybean rows), 8 HP gasoline engine, and 1.0–2.0 mu/hour working efficiency, it perfectly suits household fields (5–20 mu total) while keeping fuel consumption low (1.8 L/hour). Featuring a lightweight design (180 kg), easy manual controls, and safety-focused details, this harvester requires no professional training to operate. It complies with basic agricultural equipment safety standards, making it a reliable, cost-effective solution for boosting harvest efficiency and reducing grain loss for home-use scenarios.

Product Content Introduction

Household Soybean Harvester (Model: HS-H150) is powered by an efficient, low-consumption 8 HP air-cooled gasoline engine (Honda GX200 equivalent) that balances performance and economy. The engine operates at 3600 rpm-providing enough power to drive the cutting blades and threshing drum while consuming just 1.8 liters of 92# gasoline per hour. It supports both recoil start (standard) and optional electric start, allowing elderly or less physically strong users to fire it up easily. The 8-liter fuel tank ensures 4+ hours of continuous work, covering the daily harvesting needs of most family farms without frequent refueling.

Household Soybean Harvester (Model: HS-H150) delivers excellent harvesting performance to ensure high grain quality and low loss. Its 1.2-meter working width matches the common 40–50 cm row spacing of household soybean fields, covering 3 rows per pass and achieving a working efficiency of 1.0–2.0 mu/hour. The adjustable cutting height (5–15 cm) avoids soil ingestion while collecting nearly all soybean pods, and the spike-tooth threshing drum (30 cm diameter, 1000 rpm) ensures a ≥98% threshing rate. A built-in cleaning screen further removes straw and chaff, resulting in a ≥95% cleaning rate and ≤2% grain damage rate-protecting soybean quality for home consumption or local sales.

Household Soybean Harvester (Model: HS-H150) features a compact, lightweight structure designed for household convenience. With an overall size of 2.2m (L) × 1.2m (W) × 1.4m (H) and a weight of 180 kg, it can be easily stored in small barns or transported via a small truck (no need for specialized trailers). The self-propelled 4-wheel design (front steering, rear drive) uses 16×6.50–8 anti-slip rubber tires, enabling smooth movement on uneven rural roads and muddy fields. The 1.5-meter wheelbase ensures stability during operation, even when navigating slight slopes (gradeability ≥12%).

Household Soybean Harvester (Model: HS-H150) prioritizes user-friendly grain collection to reduce post-harvest work. It comes with a 30-liter built-in grain tank that holds enough soybeans for 15–20 minutes of harvesting, and a side-mounted bagging port allows direct connection to 50-kg sacks-eliminating the need to transfer grain from the tank to bags manually. The tank's transparent cover lets users monitor grain levels at a glance, while a quick-release door simplifies emptying. For larger harvests, the bagging port can be used continuously, keeping the harvester running without frequent stops.

Household Soybean Harvester (Model: HS-H150) ensures safe, easy operation for non-professional users. Its control panel is simple: a single lever adjusts cutting height, a toggle switch starts/stops the threshing drum, and a large emergency stop lever (prominently placed on the handlebar) shuts down the engine instantly if obstacles (like stones or thick straw) are encountered. Protective metal covers enclose the threshing drum and drive belts, preventing hand injuries, and the anti-vibration foam-wrapped handlebars reduce operator fatigue during long working hours (even 4–5 hours of continuous use).

Household Soybean Harvester (Model: HS-H150) offers practical optional features to adapt to diverse household needs. An optional straw crushing device cuts soybean straw into 5–10 cm segments, which can be left as field mulch to improve soil fertility or collected as livestock feed. An LED work light (mounted on the handlebar) extends harvesting time into early mornings or late afternoons-critical during the busy harvest season when daylight hours are limited. Removable transport wheels (60 cm diameter) are also available for easier movement on concrete roads, replacing the smaller field tires for smoother transport.

Household Soybean Harvester (Model: HS-H150) ensures long-term durability and easy maintenance to lower household ownership costs. The main frame is made of Q235 low-carbon steel with a rust-resistant electrostatic spray coating, while the cutting blades and threshing drum use 65Mn manganese steel (heat-treated for wear resistance)-extending the service life of key parts to 3+ harvest seasons. All vulnerable parts (like blades and screens) are detachable with basic hand tools, making cleaning and replacement simple. The manufacturer provides a 1-year warranty for the engine and frame, giving households peace of mind about post-purchase support.

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